Best Things To Do in Salzburg

Salzburg is one of the most famous cities in Austria and is considered one of the most interesting destinations in the world. Cradle of classical music, it is also one of the main cultural sites of the Austrian country.

Matías Rodríguez

Matías Rodríguez

12 min read

Best Things To Do in Salzburg

Salzburgo |©etoma/emiliogmiguez

If you are planning to visit Austria, you should keep in mind that this country has many other places to offer besides Vienna. Salzburg, one of the most famous destinations outside the capital, is by far one of the most visited cities in the country, and this is largely due to its palaces and imperial architecture, but also to its cultural contribution as the birthplace of Austrian classical music and the birthplace of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

Some of the best things to do in Salzburg include visiting the Hohensalzburg Fortress, seeing the Cathedral, taking in the open views of the city from Kapitelplatzes, taking a shopping trip along Getreidegasse, hiking to Hallstatt, climbing to the top of Kapuzinerberg hill and getting lost in the Mirabell gardens.

1. Visit Hohensalzburg Fortress

Entrance to Hohensalzburg Fortress|©leonlarrondo
Entrance to Hohensalzburg Fortress|©leonlarrondo

Visiting the Hohensalzburg Fortress in Salzburg will take you on a fascinating journey through the history of this Austrian city. Standing majestically on a hilltop, the fortress stands as an imposing witness to centuries of imperial history and revolutionary architecture.

At the entrance to the fortress you will discover an imposing stone structure that seems to defy the passage of time. Built in the 11th century, this medieval building is one of the largest and best preserved in Europe, and offers a privileged view of the city and its surroundings, which is why it is often included in the best guided tours of Salzburg.

Once inside the fortress, you can explore its ramparts, towers and inner courtyards, discovering a series of historic rooms housing fascinating treasures and exhibits. From St. George's Chapel, with its impressive Gothic altar, to the Golden Chamber, decorated with sumptuous paintings and stuccoes, every corner of the fortress reveals a fascinating history.

In addition to its historical and cultural value, this fortress offers spectacular panoramic views of Salzburg. From the top of the hill, you can see the old town, picturesque rooftops, church towers and the Austrian Alps in the distance. You can reach the base of the fortress by public transportation or on Salzburg's tour buses.

Join a guided tour of Salzburg

2. Attend a Mozart concert in Salzburg

Salzburg Mozart Dinner Concert|©David.Hsu
Salzburg Mozart Dinner Concert|©David.Hsu

To attend a Mozart concert in Salzburg is to immerse yourself in the classical music of one of the most influential composers in history. As the birthplace of Mozart, Salzburg is proud of its musical legacy, and attending such a performance is an experience that will transport you to another era.

Concerts in Salzburg are held in historic venues, such as the magnificent Architects' Hall in Mirabell Palace or the Great Hall of the Mozarteum. These elegant and history-filled settings provide the perfect setting to enjoy the composer's masterpieces at Salzburg's best Mozart concerts.

When performed, Mozart's music fills the air as the musicians masterfully interpret classical pieces such as Eine Kleine Nachtmusik or iconic symphonies such as The Grand Partita. The sound of violins, winds and pianos merge in a perfect harmony that envelops the audience and transports them to a state of pure emotion and beauty.

During these concerts you can pay tribute to the musical genius and participate in his legacy, which has endured throughout the centuries. It is a unique opportunity to experience classical music in its most authentic form and enjoy the artistic greatness that has left an indelible mark on the history of music.

Buy tickets for a Mozart concert

3. Get to know Salzburg Cathedral

Salzburg Cathedral (Salzburger Dom)|©lameato feliz
Salzburg Cathedral (Salzburger Dom)|©lameato feliz

Visiting the Salzburg Cathedral will allow you to soak up the architectural and spiritual grandeur of this Austrian city. Located in the heart of the Old Town, this magnificent Catholic cathedral is a historical and cultural landmark that captivates visitors from all over the world, and is a must-see even if you are planning a 1-day stay in Salzburg.

The religious building will amaze you with its baroque façade and twin towers rising skyward. Its meticulous design and detailed ornamentation reflect the artistic skill and splendor of the era in which it was built, in the 17th century that marked the beginning of Austrian rule in Europe.

Once inside, you can discover the frescoes that adorn the ceiling and walls, as well as the intricate altars and sculptures, which create a visually stunning experience. In addition, the cathedral's organ, one of the largest in Europe, adds a majestic musical tinge to the visit, especially if you plan to visit Salzburg in December, when Christmas masses take center stage.

Salzburg Cathedral is also famous for housing the tomb of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, one of the most renowned composers of all time. The crypt, located in the cathedral, is a permanent pilgrimage site for music lovers and an opportunity to pay tribute to the musical genius who left an enduring legacy. These visits are also included in the Salzburg Tourist Card.

Buy the Salzburg Card

4. See the view of the city from Kapitelplatz

Kapitelplatz|©Stefan Aigner
Kapitelplatz|©Stefan Aigner

Taking in the views of the city from Salzburg is an experience that combines architectural beauty with the natural majesty of the Austrian Alps. Located in the heart of the old town, Kapitelplatz is a large and spacious square that offers a unique perspective of Salzburg's charms.

Upon arriving at Kapitelplatz, you will find yourself surrounded by impressive examples of the city's Baroque architecture. The imposing facade of Salzburg Cathedral, with its twin towers and majestic style, rises up in front of the square. In addition, the historic buildings and colorful houses add to the charm of the scene, creating a picturesque and captivating atmosphere.

From Kapitelplatz you can enjoy a panoramic view of Salzburg's rooftops and its natural surroundings. The contrast between the ancient architecture and the alpine mountains stretching into the distance will amaze you, and the combination of the urban and the natural creates a unique scene that captures the essence of Salzburg, especially if you plan to visit the city in winter or during Christmas, when a giant Christmas tree is installed.

In addition to its aesthetic value, Kapitelplatz is a lively place that offers multiple activities to enjoy. Generally, it is an attraction that is usually included in the best tours of Salzburg, so you can include it in your tour of the main points of the city.

Book a guided tour of Salzburg

5. Take a shopping tour of Getreidegasse

Getreidegasse|©Neil Willsey
Getreidegasse|©Neil Willsey

Taking a shopping tour of Getreidegasse will allow you to lose yourself in an enchanting maze of stores and boutiques offering a variety of unique and exclusive products. Located in the old town, Getreidegasse is an iconic pedestrian street that captivates visitors with its historic charm and vibrant atmosphere, and can be easily reached on foot or on Salzburg's hop-on-hop-off sightseeing buses.

Touring Getreidegasse is an experience for the senses. Colorful facades, ornate balconies and old wrought-iron signs create a picturesque atmosphere that invites you to explore every nook and cranny. Fashion stores, jewelry stores, art galleries and souvenir stores offer a wide range of products, from traditional items to contemporary designer pieces.

One of the most striking features of Getreidegasse is its ornate window displays. Many stores decorate their windows with great style, displaying elegant and eye-catching products that attract passersby. On this street you can also discover hidden treasures that capture the essence of local craftsmanship and creativity, making it also one of the best things to do with children in Salzburg.

In addition to the stores, Getreidegasse is also home to several cozy restaurants and cafes where you can relax and enjoy a traditional meal or drink. It's the perfect place to take a break from shopping and enjoy typical regional dishes such as schnitzel or apple strudel.

Book your ticket for the Salzburg Sightseeing Bus

6. Take a trip to Hallstatt from Salzburg

Hallstatt|©yu yatshing
Hallstatt|©yu yatshing

A trip to Hallstatt from Salzburg will allow you to experience a fairytale landscape and discover one of Austria's most picturesque and charming villages. Situated on the shores of idyllic Lake Hallstatt and surrounded by majestic mountains, this destination is a hidden gem that will leave you in awe.

The journey from Salzburg to Hallstatt is an experience in itself, as it passes through breathtaking and picturesque alpine landscapes. Upon arrival, you'll find a village with pastel-colored houses and wooden roofs reflecting in the calm waters of the lake, making it one of the best full-day trips you can take from Salzburg.

Hallstatt's narrow cobblestone streets, adorned with flowers and historical charm, invite you to lose yourself and discover charming corners. From the Market Square to the parish church and the cemetery at the top of the mountain, every corner tells a fascinating story and offers breathtaking views of the natural surroundings, as well as treating you to a different destination, outside of the traditional Salzburg to Vienna trip.

In Hallstatt you can also explore the salt mines, which have been an integral part of the region's history and culture for centuries. The salt mines offer fascinating subway tours, where visitors can learn about the history of salt mining and experience the working conditions of the miners in the past.

Book an excursion to Hallstatt from Salzburg

7. Enjoy the shows at the Salzburg Puppet Theatre

Salzburger Marionettentheater|©werner
Salzburger Marionettentheater|©werner

One of the best things to do in Salzburg is to enjoy the shows at the picturesque local Marionette Theater, which will transport children and adults alike into a magical world filled with skillfully manipulated puppets. This theater is known for its performances of classical operas and folk tales, all featuring puppets as the main characters.

On the bill at the Salzburg Marionette Theater, one of the most highly praised works is Mozart's The Magic Flute. This children's adaptation of the famous opera is perfect for the whole family, as children will be fascinated as they watch Papageno and Papagena, the feathered protagonists, sing their arias. The plot and colorful scenery will also amaze adults with its aesthetics and music.

In the theater, Mozart's melodies merge with the skill of the puppeteers, creating a visual and aural symphony that enchants young and old alike.

In addition, the Salzburg Marionette Theater offers interactive workshops for children before and after the performances, where they can learn to manipulate simple puppets and let their imaginations run wild.

Buy tickets for the Salzburg Marionette Theatre

8. Visit Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's birthplace

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Birth House|©Al-Ram
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Birth House|©Al-Ram

Visiting Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's birth house in Salzburg will give you an insight into the life and artistic legacy of one of the most influential composers of all time. Located in the heart of the old town, this historic house is a cultural treasure that attracts visitors from all over the world.

Upon entering Mozart's birthplace, you can immerse yourself in the atmosphere in which the prodigious composer grew up. Carefully preserved rooms decorated with period objects allow visitors to imagine what life was like in the 18th century. From the room in which Mozart was born to the music room in which the young Wolfgang used to compose, every corner tells a fascinating story.

In addition to the rooms, the musician's birthplace also houses an exhibition showcasing the composer's life and career, where you can witness some of Mozart's best concerts in Salzburg. Through interactive and multimedia exhibits, you can explore his genius and the influence he had on classical music.

A visit to Mozart's birthplace is an opportunity to appreciate the greatness of this virtuoso and immerse yourself in the world of classical music. It is a tribute to Salzburg's prodigal son, whose music has endured through the centuries. In addition, the location in the center of Salzburg allows visitors to explore the charm of the old town and enjoy other nearby attractions.

Buy tickets for a Mozart concert with dinner in Salzburg

9. Take a tour of the sets of The Sound of Music in Salzburg

Schloss Leopoldskron|©Adam Fagen
Schloss Leopoldskron|©Adam Fagen

The Sound of Music Tour in Salzburg is an exciting experience that allows film and music lovers to immerse themselves in the magical world of the iconic film The Sound of Music. This tour offers a unique opportunity to tour the sets and filming locations of this acclaimed film production, while enjoying the unforgettable melodies that have endured in the hearts of many generations.

These tours begin in Salzburg, where you can experience the film locations located in the historic city center. From the famous Leopoldskron Palace to the Mirabell Gardens, every corner will come alive with memories of Maria and the Von Trapp children. However, one of the most exciting moments of the tour is the visit to Mondsee, the town that served as the setting for the wedding of Maria and Captain Von Trapp.

Mondsee captivates visitors with its idyllic charm and natural beauty. There you will have the opportunity to explore St. Michael's Church, where the wedding took place in the film, and relive that emotional moment that has left its mark on the hearts of millions of viewers around the world.

In addition, the tour offers the possibility to learn interesting details about the filming, anecdotes of the actors and behind-the-scenes curiosities that will allow you to appreciate even more the film and its legacy.

Book The Sound of Music tour in Salzburg

10. Climb to the top of Kapuzinerberg Hill

Kapuzinerberg|©Lyn Gateley
Kapuzinerberg|©Lyn Gateley

Climbing to the top of the Kapuzinerberg hill in Salzburg will give you the opportunity to embark on an adventure that will reward you with spectacular views and a deep connection with nature. Located in the center of the city, this hill offers a quiet and serene escape from the urban bustle, allowing visitors to enjoy a breathtaking natural environment.

The ascent to the top of Kapuzinerberg can be made via winding trails surrounded by lush vegetation and leafy trees. With each step, you will feel the thrill of being closer to the summit and the panoramic views that await you there. During the ascent you will come across resting places and small chapels that add to the religious charm of the hike.

Once you reach the top of the Kapuzinerberg, a breathtaking panoramic view of Salzburg and the surrounding area unfolds. Church domes, house rooftops and the meandering Salzach River create a picturesque image that captures the essence of the city. It is the perfect place to take some of the best photographs of your trip and contemplate the natural and architectural beauty this destination has to offer.

In addition to the views, the summit is home to a convent and a church. There you can explore the surroundings, discover serene corners and enjoy the peace that emanates from this natural environment. It is an ideal refuge for those seeking a moment of introspection and connection with nature.

11. Tour Hellbrunn Palace

Hellbrunn Palace|©Bjørn Smestad
Hellbrunn Palace|©Bjørn Smestad

Touring Hellbrunn Palace in Salzburg will allow you to get to know one of Austria's magnificent Baroque palaces. Located in the Hellbrunn Gardens, this architectural treasure combines imperial historical grandeur with the playful and peculiar details that characterize it.

The most striking feature of the palace is its famous water features. During the tour you will discover numerous fountains and ingenious mechanisms that will surprise you with unexpected water jets and games of wit. It is a fun and refreshing experience that provides fun for all ages, and offers an ideal plan if you plan to visit Salzburg with children.

In addition to the water games, the palace also houses rooms decorated with baroque details and historic furniture. From the Dwarfs' Hall, with its exquisite paintings and sculptures, to the Hall of Mirrors, with its glittering crystals and lighting effects, each space evokes a sense of splendor and elegance.

Hellbrunn's gardens are also an integral part of a visit to the palace. Spreading over acres of land, the gardens offer meandering paths, enchanting woods and green meadows that invite you to stroll and enjoy nature. In addition, this attraction is included in the Salzburg Tourist Card, so you can save money on this visit if you plan to purchase the pass.

Buy the Salzburg Card

12. Lose yourself in the Mirabell Gardens

Mirabell Gardens, Salzburg|©jteijeirom
Mirabell Gardens, Salzburg|©jteijeirom

To lose yourself in the gardens of Mirabell Palace and explore the castle in Salzburg is to immerse yourself in a world of beauty, history and charm. These gardens, located in an area close to the city center, are a green oasis that invites visitors to stroll and enjoy the lush vegetation, colorful flowers and classical sculptures that adorn them.

Walking through the Mirabell Gardens will take you into a universe of manicured labyrinths, with terraces with panoramic views and baroque fountains that create a magical and romantic atmosphere. It is a perfect place for you to relax, enjoy a picnic or simply admire the beauty of nature in the middle of the city, even if you are planning a short stay of 2 days in Salzburg or even less. Any time you spend here will be well worth it.

In addition to the gardens, Salzburg Castle is a must-see for those who want to learn about the history and architecture of the city. Perched atop a hill, the castle offers unmissable panoramic views of Salzburg and its surroundings. It is a testament to the grandeur and richness of medieval times, and its rooms and exhibitions showcase the history and culture of the region in a fascinating way.

Exploring Salzburg Castle is like stepping back in time. You can tour the fortifications, stroll through the historic halls and discover artistic treasures. You can also enjoy concerts and special events held there, which adds an extra dimension to the experience.